by Enayet Hossain | May 24, 2023 | Term
The asthayee, which constitutes the initial section of both vocal and instrumental compositions, derives its name from the root verb “Sthaa,” meaning “to stay.” The term “Sthayee” serves as the noun form, signifying “that which is stable,” and from it emerges the...
by Enayet Hossain | May 24, 2023 | Term
Laya is often described as the heartbeat of Indian classical music. It is the rhythmic pulse that underlies all musical compositions, guiding the performer and listener through intricate patterns of time. Just as the heartbeat is vital for life, laya is indispensable...
by Enayet Hossain | May 24, 2023 | Term
Dhrupad, India’s ancient pravandh sangeet (composed lyrical song) holds a rich historical significance. The term “Dhruva” meaning “unchangeable” and “pada” referring to “literary composition” depict the essence of...
by Enayet Hossain | May 23, 2023 | Term
The term gharana literally means “family tradition” and has been associated not only with vocal music but also with various musical instruments such as the tabla, sitar, sarod, and more. These instrumental gharanas, like their vocal counterparts, represent...
by Enayet Hossain | May 23, 2023 | Term
Khayal, the most popular form of classical singing in present-day Hindustani music, possesses immense potential and versatility in expressing various musical elements. Khayals are usually composed in more serious, established ragas. It incorporates a wide range of...
by Enayet Hossain | May 23, 2023 | Term
Bandish, in the realm of Indian classical music, encompasses various definitions depending on the context. In vocal compositions, a bandish refers to a lyrical composition that vividly portrays the beauty of a raga through its melodic and rhythmic intricacies. It...