Gamak

This technique involves a continuous, deliberate, and forceful oscillation of a note, transitioning seamlessly from one note to another. It holds significant importance in Indian music, being employed in both vocal and instrumental performances. Unlike...

Chalan

Chalan signifies a traditional maneuver. It does not pertain to the pace of movement but rather denotes the uninterrupted sequence and progression of notes, serving to elucidate the distinctive characteristics of the raga. Content Provided By:...

Jaati

In Indian classical music, the term “jaati” refers to the classification of ragas based on the number of notes (swaras) used in their ascending (arohana) and descending (avarohana) scales. The concept of jaati helps in understanding the structure and...

Varna

Varna can be likened to the fundamental building blocks of the Indian music system, akin to alphabets. Another interpretation of this term is “to describe.” In the realm of music, these varnas find application in crafting melodic phrases. Just as we...

Alamkara

Derived from Sanskrit (Alam + Kru), signifying to decorate, adorn, or grace, alamkara essentially means ornamentation. The earliest reference to this term can be traced back to Bharat’s Natyashastra, penned around 200 BC. The application of alamkara serves to...